The EU Clean Steel Partnership (CSP) has started in June 2021 in the Frame of Horizon Europe in synergy with the Research Fund for Coal and Steel (RFCS).
ESTEP's outcome and core activities are provided by its Focus Groups
Maximise H2 Enrichment in Direct Reduction Shaft Furnaces
Electric arc furnaces to reduce steelmaking emissions
Upgrading of low-quality iron ores and mill scale with low carbon technologies