Structure

Work packages (WP)

The MaxH2DR projects implements a consistent red line, starting with fundamental investigations of the basic mechanisms relevant for large scale H2-enriched DR in WP1. These findings build the base for demonstration and scale-up simulation in WP2. WP3 then integrates the results in the process chain. The technical WPs 1-3 are complemented by WPs for dissemination, exploitation, communication and management.

MaxH2DR WP structure 3

WP1: Fundamental investigations & modelling

WP1 is dedicated to chemical and physical investigations in order to close existing knowledge gaps with regard to the reduction processes in H2-enriched DR and the evolution of chemical and physical properties of the pellets during their descent in the furnace till the final product, DRI.

Key objectives:

  • New sophisticated reduction kinetics model based on the experimental data for H2-enriched DR
  • World-first test rig to measure adhesive forces of pellet bulks at industrial H2-enriched DR furnace conditions
  • Include cohesion forces in DEM to describe movement of real particles in H2 enriched DR shaft furnace
  • Implementation of the new kinetics sub-model into overall DR process models




WP2: Enabling industrial demonstration of H2-based direct reduction (DR)

WP2 exploits the WP1 results to demonstrate a H2-enriched DR shaft furnace:  first, a physical demonstration of solid and gas flow, second, to digital demonstration, and finally a hybrid demonstrator. This fuses all results of WP1, digital demonstration and further DR demonstration and/or industrial plant data according to a specifically developed validation strategy .

Key objectives:

  • Physical demonstration of linked solid and gas flow in DR shaft furnaces
  • Measurements of the decent of real raw materials and its influence on the gas flow in DR shaft furnaces
  • Calibration and validation of DEM/CFD model using results of physical demonstration experiments
  • Conversion of the fast and flexible FEM based process model into a validated hybrid demonstrator for DR shaft furnace scale-up and optimisation
  • Recommendations and guidelines to overcome scale-up problems, achieving an efficient and stable DR shaft furnace operation for high product quality
  • New process designs for gas injection and charging to optimise the DR shaft furnace process for maximum H2 enrichment




WP3: Steelmaking based on H2-based direct reduction

WP3 focuses on the plant-level investigations regarding the integration of DR reactors in the steelworks. The overall objectives are optimising integrated steelworks with H2-enriched DR towards sustainability and flexibility.

Key objectives:

  • IT concept of implementing results of comprehensive DR furnace models in plant-wide simulations
  • Digital demonstration and assessment of promising future steel process chains based on H2-enriched DR
  • Assessment of plant states with optimal energy and material usage for minimum CO2 emissions and costs
  • Finding promising approaches to optimize demand-response flexibility with respect to RES intermittency
  • Digital tools for investment planning with potential of later exploitation for online site management
  • Scenarios for effective process integration of H2-DR furnaces in different kinds of integrated steelworks
  • Life Cycle Assessment and Life Cycle Cost of future steel plants




WP4: Dissemination,exploitation and communication

WP4 disseminates the project findings and exploits all results to optimise transfer and impact.

Key objectives:

  • Ensuring industrial commitment and uptake of project results
  • Engaging stakeholders by consultation activities
  • Definition and mapping of the research and innovation eco-system, value chain and relevant stakeholders related to the MaxH2DR outcomes
  • Performing a detailed market analysis, identifying technological trends, key players, market barriers and drivers in order to support the MaxH2DR exploitation
  • Set-up and continuous updates of effective and ambitious Exploitation Plan and IPR Management




WP5 : Project management

WP5 is dedicated to management and ensures that the project objectives are met along with timely prepared deliverables within the proposed budget.

Key objectives:

  • Coordination and supervision of all project activities
  • Administrative and financial management
  • Organisation of project meetings
  • Quality monitoring
  • Risk management




This project has received funding from the European Union under grant agreement NUMBER — 101058429 — MaxH2DR

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